Which Incoterm is best if I use my own China forwarder?
It depends on who collects the goods and who clears them for export. We can quote the bags and delivery to your named China warehouse as separate lines. The quotation should state the exact handover place and export-clearance responsibility; delivery to a warehouse is not automatically EXW.
What is the difference between EXW, FCA, FOB and DDP?
EXW makes the goods available at the named seller’s premises; the buyer arranges collection and export formalities. Under FCA, the seller clears export and hands goods to the buyer’s carrier at the named place. FOB applies to sea or inland-waterway delivery when goods are loaded on board the vessel. DDP places the broadest delivery and import-clearance responsibility on the seller, including import duties and taxes where applicable. Name the place or port and confirm the full scope in the sales contract.
Do Incoterms also set payment terms or ownership?
No. Incoterms allocate agreed delivery responsibilities, transport costs and risks, and some rules include a seller insurance obligation. They do not set the goods price, payment schedule or when ownership transfers. Record those separately in the sales contract, alongside the bag specification and delivery dates. Write the exact rule, named place and version—for example, FCA with the full China warehouse address, Incoterms® 2020.
How do courier, air freight, LCL and FCL compare?
Courier is simple for samples and small urgent parcels, but often has a higher cost per bag. Air freight can suit larger time-sensitive shipments. LCL shares sea-container space and may fit smaller non-urgent cargo, with consolidation and destination handling to consider. FCL reserves a container and can suit a larger combined order. Compare total door-to-door charges, service scope and timing for your destination.
Why can a small order have such a high freight cost per piece?
A small shipment still incurs pickup, handling, documentation and minimum transport charges. Courier may also charge by dimensional weight. Adding quantities or combining models in one shipment can spread some shared costs across more bags, although every style and colour keeps its own minimum and packing footprint.
Can you deliver at factory price to my forwarder’s China warehouse?
We can quote the bag price separately and check a domestic delivery charge to the warehouse you nominate. Please send its full address, receiving contact, hours, carton-label rules and appointment requirements. We will also confirm handling charges, export declaration responsibility and the named handover term before production is booked.
How is carton volume or dimensional weight calculated?
Carton volume in cubic metres is length × width × height in centimetres ÷ 1,000,000. A carrier estimates dimensional weight by dividing the carton volume in cubic centimetres by the divisor for the quoted service, then compares it with actual gross weight. Divisors, rounding and shipment rules vary, so confirm the current method with your carrier. For 60 × 50 × 40 cm, volume is 0.12 m³ per carton.
What carton information should I request before choosing a route?
Feima’s standard export carton is 60 × 50 × 40 cm; the number of bags packed in each carton depends on the selected model. Ask for the confirmed carton count, actual outer dimensions, gross weight, total cubic metres and any pallet dimensions. The carrier or forwarder confirms final measured weight and charges.
Can bags containing a battery travel by air or courier?
Possibly, but acceptance depends on the battery chemistry, watt-hours, whether it is installed or packed separately, packaging, quantity, route and current carrier rules. Tell your forwarder if the bag includes a light, tracker, heated element or bundled power bank. Lithium and sodium-ion batteries can fall under dangerous-goods rules for air cargo, and any reduced requirements depend on the applicable packing instruction and shipment details. Share the battery information and the applicable UN 38.3 test summary with the forwarder before booking. IATA’s 2026 guidance is a reference; the carrier confirms classification, route, packing and documents for the actual shipment.
What happens during China export customs clearance?
The exporter or its appointed customs broker prepares an electronic declaration and shipment documents. The exact paperwork can include a commercial invoice, packing list, transport details and any applicable licence or supporting document. The exporter of record and declaration arrangement should be agreed for the chosen Incoterm and shipment.
How can I help avoid import-clearance delays?
Share your destination broker’s document and product-detail request with your Feima contact before dispatch. We can coordinate the confirmed factory-side product and packing information with the shipment file. Your importer or broker submits the local entry and answers customs requests; release timing remains subject to the authority and route.
Who handles import customs and duties at destination?
Under terms such as EXW, FCA, FOB and DAP, the buyer arranges destination import clearance and applicable duties and taxes, commonly through its customs broker. Under DDP, the seller handles those import responsibilities. Agree the named delivery point and confirm who can lawfully make the local entry before choosing the term; your Feima contact can coordinate the factory-side product and packing information for that arrangement.
Under DDP, who unloads the shipment and arranges cargo insurance?
Under Incoterms® 2020 DDP, the seller handles import clearance and applicable duties and taxes, then delivers at the named point ready for unloading. The buyer receives and unloads the goods. DDP does not require the seller to buy cargo insurance, so ask whether cover is included or quoted separately.
Can we use DDP if the seller cannot clear imports in my country?
DDP places import formalities on the seller, but local rules may require the buyer or another local entity to make the entry. Confirm this with your destination broker before agreeing the term. If the seller cannot complete import clearance, DAP may fit: the seller arranges delivery and the buyer clears imports and pays applicable duties and taxes.
Does an express courier handle import clearance?
The courier commonly presents express shipments to customs or coordinates a broker, but this does not make the shipment duty-free. Customs may request information from the recipient, and assessed duties, taxes or brokerage charges depend on the destination and payment terms. Confirm whether charges are billed to sender, recipient or a third party before dispatch.
Does a freight quote include every charge at destination?
Not automatically. Ask the forwarder to list the quoted service scope and identify pickup, export handling, main transport, destination terminal or warehouse handling, customs brokerage, duties and taxes, last-mile delivery, and any appointment or storage charges. Compare offers to the same named delivery point and ask which items are estimates or billed separately.
Is cargo insurance included in the freight rate?
Ask the carrier or forwarder to state whether cargo cover is included or quoted separately. Confirm the insured amount, covered route, exclusions, deductible, claim deadline and documents required. Keep any premium and the party arranging cover visible in the shipment quote.
Who confirms the HS code and import duty for my bags?
The importer or its customs broker should confirm the classification and local duty treatment for the destination market. Share an accurate product description, construction, verified material composition, intended use and commercial documents; similar-looking bags can classify differently. Duty, tax and any preference depend on the confirmed code, origin and destination rules, so we do not apply one universal rate.
What should I confirm as importer before the bags are made?
Ask your destination broker who will be importer of record, which product details they need to review the tariff code and charges, and whether local labels or supporting documents apply. Share the selected bag’s verified material and artwork brief with your contact before the sample and packing are approved. Confirm the named Incoterm and delivery point in the order documents.
Which shipping documents should I prepare?
A commercial invoice, packing list and transport document are commonly part of the shipment file, alongside the applicable export declaration. A certificate of origin, permit or additional supporting record may be needed for a particular destination, product, tariff preference or buyer programme. Your forwarder or customs broker should confirm the exact list, document owner and timing for the route before dispatch.
How should I agree the customs value on the commercial invoice?
Give your destination broker the actual order and payment details and the other cost information it requests; the applicable valuation method and adjustments depend on the importing country. Keep the invoice, packing list and order documents consistent with the shipment, and do not use an arbitrary lower value to reduce duty. The WTO overview explains the commercial basis of customs valuation; your broker confirms the local declaration for your order.
Do wooden pallets need treatment or special marks for import?
Solid-wood pallets, crates and blocking can fall within international wood-packaging controls such as ISPM 15. Tell your forwarder if the cargo will be palletised, then ask the destination broker which treatment, mark and local requirements apply. Country implementation and exceptions vary; confirm them before the packing plan is final.
What are demurrage, detention and free-time charges?
For full-container freight, demurrage commonly applies while the full container stays in the destination terminal beyond free time; detention commonly applies while the equipment is outside the terminal before the empty container is returned. Ask when free time starts, the last free day, the applicable terminal and container rates, and the return depot. For LCL, request destination warehouse, handling and storage charges. Definitions, clocks and tariffs depend on the carrier, route and contract.
When should I confirm the freight quote and delivery estimate?
You can compare routes early using your destination, target date and estimated carton data. Before booking, update the quote with the final carton count, dimensions, gross weight, named handover point and required destination service. Ask for the quote’s validity, included and excluded charges, and route-specific transit estimate in writing. Production time and freight transit are separate stages; the forwarder should refresh its estimate when the route or booking date changes.
What should I send for a logistics quote?
Send the destination postcode, product models and quantities by colour, target dispatch or arrival date, carton count and dimensions if available, gross weight, and whether your own forwarder will collect in China. Mention batteries, special labels, pallets or delivery appointments early. We can then compare a factory/China-warehouse handover with the transport service you need.
What should I do if customs asks for more information?
Ask the broker or courier which specific document or product detail is needed, who must submit it and by when. Send the factory-side request and order reference to your salesperson so we can help coordinate the confirmed product and packing information. Your broker manages the local response; customs and the carrier determine release and any storage handling.
What should my warehouse record when cartons arrive?
Count cartons against the packing list and retain the carton labels. For a missing or visibly damaged carton, record the exception through the carrier’s receiving process, take clear photos and notify the carrier or forwarder promptly within its claims process. If the issue concerns the bags or packing, send your Feima contact the order, model and carton references so we can review the facts and next steps together under the order terms.
Can you help plan the bags and shipping together before I choose the quantity?
Yes. Send your proposed models, quantities, destination and required arrival date. Your contact brings the available stock or production plan together with packing and route options. If you have a China forwarder, we can quote factory pricing and delivery to its warehouse separately. This helps you compare the order as a whole before committing.